5 Rarely Known Facts About Borobudur Temple
Dont know where to go in Yogyakarta? Borobudur Temple is one of the favorite tourist destinations in Indonesia you can visit. Not only local tourists but foreign tourists also flocked to come. But, have you heard about Borobudur Temple facts?
By reading this article, you have the opportunity to understand interesting facts about Borobudur Temple.
Interesting Facts about Borobudur Temple
Tourist destinations in Indonesia, such as Borobudur Temple and Kuta Beach, have their own charm. Both also have different interesting facts. This time what will be discussed are interesting things from Borobudur Temple.
1. Borobudur Located in Magelang
Many think that Borobudur Temple is located in the Yogyakarta area. In fact, this temple is in the administrative area of Borobudur District, Magelang Regency, Central Java.
This area is in the north of the Special Region of Yogyakarta province. From downtown Yogyakarta, Borobudur can be reached by car for about 1 hour and 15 minutes.
Another interesting fact about the location of this Buddhist temple is that it is flanked by four mountains:
● Mount Merapi in the east
● Mount Merbabu in the northeast
● Mount Sindoro in the northwest
● Mount Sumbing in the northwest
Another fact, Borobudur Temple is also located between two rivers which are the Progo River and the Elo River.
2. Built Over 100 Years
Research conducted by archaeologists revealed a very interesting fact. The construction of the Borobudur Temple took approximately 100 years. Its construction is estimated to have been carried out from the end of the 8th century to the 9th century AD. Based on a note from Hudaya Kandahjaya found on the Kayumwungan Inscription, this temple was completed on May 26, 824.
3. Composed of Two Million Stones
Apart from the long construction period, the building of this temple is also amazing. This is because approximately 2 million stones are used to build from the temple’s foundation to the stupa. The type of stone used is an andesite which is arranged in steps. This architecture was made by someone named Gunadharma.
4. Thousands of Reliefs
Borobudur Temple is not only famous for its stupas. This Buddhist temple is also famous for the reliefs on the walls. Did you know that there are thousands of reliefs there? Most of the reliefs tell about human life.
5. Located Above an Ancient Lake
A Hindu Buddhist architect named W.O.J Nieuwenkamp said that there is a possibility that the Borobudur Temple was built on top of an ancient lake. According to Nieuwenkamp, this Buddhist temple is like a lotus floating on the surface of the lake water. This statement is further strengthened by the fact that this temple was once submerged in water at the bottom. This event occurred between the 13th and 14th centuries.
Borobudur Temple has a lot of interesting facts, so if you want to visit there, you can plan your trip now.
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